SAP Basis is the technology platform that supports all of SAP
applications. They have both low level services like database
communication and high level tools for end user and administrators.
SAP Basis could include the following
- SAP Instance
- SAP database (Oracle, MaxDB, DB2, etc)
- SAP user and authorization management
- SAP system monitoring and performance
- Backup and Restores (generally these are only the database and not the O/S)
- Assist ABAP/JAVA developers
Customer
Relationship Manager (CRM), Advanced Planning & Optimization (APO)
and SAP Netweaver Business Warehouse (BW) are various SAP components
that belong to the application layer and are all based on a shared Basis
layer while the tasks and tools are all the same to the administrator.
Major tasks involved with maintaining a SAP solution
SAP System Administrator – Monitors the SAP system performance, keeps the system tuned and running
User Administrator – Creates and manages user accounts
Authorization Administrator – Creates and manages SAP roles and profiles
Security Administrator – Guarantees the security of the SAP system, monitors for any intrusion or security breaches
Transport Administrator- Copies changes between systems and manages change requests.
Background Job Administrator -Schedules, monitors and manages background jobs
Data Backup Administrator – Schedules, performs and manages backups and restores in all the related SAP filesystems
Disaster Recovery Administrator – Creates, tests and plans disaster recovery of the SAP servers
Programmer – Create and manages ABAP/Java programs
Database Administrator – Manages the specific database (Oracle, MaxDB, DB2, etc)
Operating System Administrator – Manages the operating system required for the hardware (Linux, Solaris, AIX, Windows Server, etc)
Network Administrator – Manages network access and guarantees that users and SAP can communicate with each other
Desktop Support Specialist
– Manages the desktop used by the user, this also includes the SAP GUI,
Database tools which are used to maintain the SAP systems.
Printer Operator – Manages network and desktop printers
Facility Manager – Manages the technical/physical infrastructure (data center, comm’s suites, power supply, air conditioning, etc)
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